Best Open-Source Microsoft Teams Alternatives (2026)
26 self-hostable, open-source projects that replace Microsoft Teams — without Microsoft 365 lock-in. Each is scored for how hard it is to self-host, with one-click deploy options where they exist.
Teams' real cost is Microsoft 365 lock-in: it is bundled to push you deeper into the Microsoft ecosystem, and your chat and meeting data lives in their cloud under their controls. Self-hosting decouples team communication from a 365 subscription and keeps the data on infrastructure you own.

Our picks at a glance
Difficulty 3/5 with a One-Click deploy path and built-in chat plus voice/video, the lowest-friction all-in-one here.
The most feature-complete platform on this list, covering chat, calls and integrations in one server.
Managed:yes with an official cloud offering, the cleanest managed path among the all-in-one choices.
Compare all 26 alternatives
Tap a column header to sort| Project | Deploy | Managed | License | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rocket.Chat TypeScript | 46k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | One-Click Docker +3 | MIT | 4 days ago | Repo | |
Novu Docker | 39k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | Docker Docker Compose | MIT | 4 days ago | Repo | |
| 39k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | One-Click Docker +3 | MIT | 4 days ago | Repo | ||
ntfy Go | 32k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Docker Compose +1 | Apache-2.0 | 6 days ago | Repo | |
Jitsi Meet TypeScript | 30k ★ | 4/5 Involved | Docker Docker Compose +1 | Apache-2.0 | 4 days ago | Repo | |
Zulip Python | 26k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | Docker Compose Manual | Apache-2.0 | 5 days ago | Repo | |
neko Go | 22k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Docker Compose | Apache-2.0 | 1 month ago | Repo | |
SimpleX Chat Haskell | 19k ★ | 4/5 Involved | Docker Manual | AGPL-3.0 | 4 days ago | Repo | |
Apprise Python | 17k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Docker Compose +1 | MIT | 4 days ago | Repo | |
Gotify Go | 15k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Docker Compose +1 | MIT | 5 days ago | Repo | |
Element (Web) TypeScript | 13k ★ | 4/5 Involved | Docker Manual | AGPL-3.0 | 4 days ago | Repo | |
| 11k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | Docker Docker Compose +2 | MIT | 5 days ago | Repo | ||
Screego Docker | 10k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Docker Compose +1 | GPL-3.0 | 2 months ago | Repo | |
Mumble C++ | 8.2k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | Docker Manual | BSD-3-Clause | 6 days ago | Repo | |
WorkAdventure Docker | 5.7k ★ | 4/5 Involved | Docker Docker Compose | AGPL-3.0 | 4 days ago | Repo | |
| 4.5k ★ | 4/5 Involved | Docker Docker Compose +2 | AGPL-3.0 | 4 days ago | Repo | ||
Conduit Rust | 3.2k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Manual | Apache-2.0 | 2 months ago | Repo | |
One Time Secret Docker | 2.9k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Manual | MIT | 4 days ago | Repo | |
Tox C | 2.7k ★ | 4/5 Involved | Manual | GPL-3.0 | 12 days ago | Repo | |
WBO Nodejs | 2.6k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Manual | AGPL-3.0 | 7 days ago | Repo | |
Stoat Rust | 2.6k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | Docker Docker Compose +1 | AGPL-3.0 | 6 days ago | Repo | |
Chitchatter Nodejs | 2.3k ★ | 1/5 Effortless | One-Click Manual | GPL-2.0 | 6 days ago | Repo | |
Nextcloud Talk JavaScript | 2.2k ★ | 3/5 Moderate | Docker Docker Compose +1 | AGPL-3.0 | 4 days ago | Repo | |
Jam JavaScript | 1.3k ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Docker Compose | AGPL-3.0 | 2 years ago | Repo | |
Stalwart XMPP Rust | 800 ★ | 2/5 Easy | Docker Manual | AGPL-3.0 | 2 months ago | Repo | |
Snikket Lua | 437 ★ | 1/5 Effortless | Docker Docker Compose | Apache-2.0 | 8 days ago | Repo |
What to look for: Decide whether you need chat plus video in one product or are happy to pair a chat server with a dedicated meetings tool, since that shapes the choice. Check SSO, mobile and desktop clients, and the operational weight, as several strong options here are difficulty 4/5.
The alternatives, reviewed
- #1
Rocket.ChatSelf-host: ModerateFully customizable open-source communications platform and Slack alternative
46k TypeScript MIT 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Resource-heavy (Node.js + MongoDB) and can be slow at scale on modest hardware
- Some enterprise features (engagement dashboard, scalability, advanced auth) require a paid plan
- UI can feel cluttered compared to Slack
- Mobile apps have historically lagged the web client in polish
- #2
NovuSelf-host: ModerateOpen-source notification infrastructure for multi-channel developer alerts
39k Docker MIT 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Not a real-time team chat; it is a notification delivery layer, not a conversation platform.
- Self-hosted setup requires Postgres, MongoDB, Redis, and S3-compatible storage, adding operational burden.
- Managed cloud features (advanced analytics, SLA guarantees) are not available in the open-source edition.
- Mobile SDK for in-app notifications has fewer features than commercial equivalents like OneSignal.
- #3
MattermostSelf-host: ModerateOpen-source, self-hostable Slack alternative for secure team messaging and collaboration
39k Go MIT 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Many advanced features (LDAP/AD, SAML/SSO, compliance exports, high availability) are gated behind paid Enterprise tiers
- Search and message UX feel less polished than Slack
- Voice/video calling is more limited than Teams' full meetings stack
- Smaller third-party app/integration marketplace than Slack
- #4
ntfySelf-host: EasySimple HTTP-based push notifications to phone and desktop, no account needed
32k Go Apache-2.0 6 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No team chat, threading, or message history browsing; designed for one-way push alerts only.
- No rich message formatting, file sharing, or reactions.
- Rate limiting and attachment storage on the free public server are intentionally restrictive.
- iOS push requires routing through ntfy's own APNs proxy unless you self-compile the app.
- #5
Jitsi MeetSelf-host: InvolvedSelf-hostable open-source video conferencing alternative to Teams meetings
30k TypeScript Apache-2.0 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Primarily video meetings; it is not a persistent team-chat workspace with channels
- Self-hosting the full stack (Jicofo, JVB, Prosody, TURN) for scale is non-trivial
- Large meetings require careful videobridge tuning and bandwidth provisioning
- Lacks the broader collaboration suite (files, tabs, apps) of Microsoft Teams
- #6
ZulipSelf-host: ModerateOpen-source team chat with a unique topic-based threading model
26k Python Apache-2.0 5 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Native voice/video calling is limited and usually relies on third-party integrations (Jitsi, Zoom)
- The topic-threading model has a learning curve and can feel unfamiliar to Slack users
- Production installs effectively want a dedicated server; multi-host scaling is involved
- Smaller app/integration ecosystem than Slack
- #7
nekoSelf-host: EasySelf-hosted virtual browser and screen share room for remote collaboration
22k Go Apache-2.0 1 month agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Primarily a screen-sharing tool; lacks persistent text chat or channels
- WebRTC requires open UDP ports, complicating setups behind strict firewalls
- No persistent user accounts or roles beyond admin/participant
- #8
SimpleX ChatSelf-host: InvolvedThe most private chat platform — no user IDs, double ratchet E2E encryption
19k Haskell AGPL-3.0 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No web client; primarily mobile-focused with a desktop CLI and early-stage desktop app.
- Self-hosting the SMP server requires manual Haskell build or Docker and knowledge of relay configuration.
- No workspace/org structure, channels, or administrative tooling suitable for business teams.
- Integrations and bots ecosystem is minimal compared to Slack or Discord.
- #9
AppriseSelf-host: EasyPython library and CLI to send notifications to 70+ services via one unified API
17k Python MIT 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Not a chat platform; Apprise only dispatches notifications, it has no UI for reading or replying to messages.
- The optional apprise-api REST service is minimal and not production-hardened with auth by default.
- No scheduling, retry queuing, or delivery tracking beyond what the target service provides.
- Configuration is URL-string based, which can be verbose and error-prone for complex setups.
- #10
GotifySelf-host: EasySelf-hosted push notification server with Android app and REST API
15k Go MIT 5 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Android-only official mobile client; no native iOS app.
- No team or group channels, threading, or conversation history beyond a simple message list.
- No file attachments, rich formatting, or reactions.
- Development has slowed; the project receives infrequent updates compared to alternatives like ntfy.
- #11
Element (Web)Self-host: InvolvedMatrix-based secure messenger and Slack alternative with end-to-end encryption
13k TypeScript AGPL-3.0 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Requires running and maintaining a separate Matrix homeserver (e.g. Synapse) for a full deployment
- End-to-end encryption key management and device verification can confuse non-technical users
- Performance and load times lag native Slack/Teams clients in large rooms
- Threads and search are less refined than Slack
- #12
CentrifugoSelf-host: ModerateLanguage-agnostic real-time messaging server over WebSocket and SSE
11k Go MIT 5 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Developer-facing infrastructure component, not an end-user chat application; requires custom UI.
- Managed hosting (Centrifugal Cloud) is still early and not yet a full Pusher replacement in pricing.
- Persistent message storage requires an external database; Centrifugo only provides a short-term history buffer.
- No built-in admin UI for channel management or user monitoring beyond basic metrics.
- #13
ScreegoSelf-host: EasyBrowser-based screen sharing for one or many viewers using WebRTC
10k Docker GPL-3.0 2 months agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Screen sharing only; no video/audio conferencing, chat, or file transfer features.
- No persistent rooms, user accounts, or scheduling; sessions are ephemeral.
- No recording capability.
- TURN server must be open to the internet for external users, requiring firewall configuration.
- #14
MumbleSelf-host: ModerateLow-latency, high-quality open-source voice and text chat for gaming and teams
8.2k C++ BSD-3-Clause 6 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Desktop client only; no official mobile apps with full feature parity (third-party clients exist but are limited).
- No text channel persistence, message history search, or file sharing beyond basic in-channel text.
- UI is dated and less polished compared to Discord or Teams.
- No video calling, screen sharing, or integrations with productivity tools.
- #15
WorkAdventureSelf-host: InvolvedVirtual office and conference as an interactive 16-bit RPG world in the browser
5.7k Docker AGPL-3.0 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Self-hosting requires managing 6+ Docker services (pusher, back, front, map-storage, Jitsi, etc.) with non-trivial coordination.
- Not a general-purpose team chat tool; lacks threaded messaging, async communication, and integrations found in Slack.
- Video quality and reliability depend on the separately self-hosted Jitsi instance.
- Map creation requires proficiency with the Tiled map editor; onboarding is steep for non-technical teams.
- #16
Synapse (Matrix Homeserver)Self-host: InvolvedReference Matrix homeserver powering decentralized, federated team chat
4.5k Python AGPL-3.0 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- It is a backend only; you must pair it with a client (Element) for a usable product
- Federation and database (PostgreSQL) tuning is required for scale and can be resource-intensive
- Setup involves reverse proxy, TLS, well-known config, and federation ports
- AGPL license and commercial relicensing have caused community friction
- #17
ConduitSelf-host: EasyBlazing fast Matrix homeserver written in Rust for small communities
3.2k Rust Apache-2.0 2 months agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Does not yet support all Matrix room versions or advanced federation features
- No built-in web client; needs Element or another client
- Bridges to other networks (Slack, Discord) require separate bridge services
- #18
One Time SecretSelf-host: EasyShare sensitive data via self-destructing links viewable only once
2.9k Docker MIT 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No real-time team chat; purpose-built only for one-shot secret sharing, not general messaging
- No user accounts or team management UI out of the box
- Lacks audit logs, access controls, or an admin dashboard found in enterprise chat platforms
- No integrations with CI/CD or ticketing systems without custom development
- #19
ToxSelf-host: InvolvedDistributed, serverless messenger with encrypted audio and video calls
2.7k C GPL-3.0 12 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No web or mobile app; all official clients are desktop-only with varying levels of polish
- No persistent message history server-side; messages are lost if the recipient is offline at delivery time
- No team workspaces, channels, or role-based permissions
- Bootstrap node setup and NAT traversal can be unreliable behind strict firewalls
- #20
WBOSelf-host: EasyReal-time collaborative whiteboard for drawings, diagrams, and notes
2.6k Nodejs AGPL-3.0 7 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No authentication or access control; any board URL is publicly accessible by default
- No user management, versioning, or export to common vector formats (SVG/PDF)
- No sticky-note templates, voting, or structured retrospective tooling
- Boards stored as flat JSON files; no database means limited scalability for large teams
- #21
StoatSelf-host: ModerateUser-first self-hosted team chat platform built with Rust
2.6k Rust AGPL-3.0 6 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Relatively new project; ecosystem of integrations and bots is minimal compared to Slack
- No voice or video calling built in
- Mobile apps not yet as mature as established competitors
- Plugin/app marketplace does not exist yet
- #22
ChitchatterSelf-host: EffortlessServerless peer-to-peer ephemeral chat with no accounts required
2.3k Nodejs GPL-2.0 6 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No message history; all chats are ephemeral and disappear on page close
- No file sharing, threads, reactions, or integrations
- WebRTC NAT traversal can fail on restrictive corporate networks
- No moderation, authentication, or access control features
- #23
Nextcloud TalkSelf-host: ModerateSelf-hosted chat, video calls, and conferencing integrated into Nextcloud
2.2k JavaScript AGPL-3.0 4 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Requires a running Nextcloud installation as a prerequisite
- Larger group video calls need a separate High Performance Backend (Janus/signaling server) to scale
- Chat features are less rich than dedicated platforms like Slack
- Fewer third-party app integrations focused on messaging
- #24
JamSelf-host: EasyOpen-source audio/video room server with no account required
1.3k JavaScript AGPL-3.0 2 years agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No persistent channels, history, or message storage
- No authentication or access control by default
- Limited scalability beyond small groups without custom TURN/SFU configuration
- #25
Stalwart XMPPSelf-host: EasyModern all-in-one XMPP server with web admin panel written in Rust
800 Rust AGPL-3.0 2 months agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- Younger project with a smaller community and less battle-tested than Prosody or Ejabberd
- No native web chat client included; users need a third-party XMPP app
- Clustering and high-availability support is still maturing
- #26
SnikketSelf-host: EffortlessXMPP-based private messenger server with easy one-command setup
437 Lua Apache-2.0 8 days agoHow it compares to Microsoft Teams
- No public channels or community servers; designed for private groups only
- Federation with other XMPP servers has occasional compatibility edge cases
- Limited bot or integration support compared to Slack or Matrix
The verdict
Rocket.Chat is the best single-product Teams replacement for chat plus meetings; if you want best-in-class video conferencing, pair a chat server with Jitsi Meet, or choose Element on Matrix when end-to-end encryption and federation are priorities.
Microsoft Teams alternatives — frequently asked questions
What is the best open-source alternative to Microsoft Teams?
Rocket.Chat is the strongest all-in-one pick, combining persistent chat with voice and video in a single self-hostable platform. For meetings specifically, Jitsi Meet is the leading open-source video conferencing tool.
Which Teams alternative is easiest to self-host?
Rocket.Chat, Mattermost and Zulip are all difficulty 3/5, with Rocket.Chat and Mattermost offering One-Click deployment. Jitsi Meet, Element and Synapse are heavier at difficulty 4/5.
What is the best open-source replacement for Teams video meetings?
Jitsi Meet is purpose-built for this: self-hostable, Apache-2.0 video conferencing that directly replaces Teams meetings. Many teams run it alongside a chat server like Rocket.Chat or Mattermost.
Is there a free self-hosted Teams alternative without Microsoft 365?
Yes. Rocket.Chat (MIT), Mattermost (MIT), Zulip (Apache-2.0) and Jitsi Meet (Apache-2.0) are all free, open source, and run entirely independent of Microsoft 365, removing the lock-in.
Which alternative offers end-to-end encryption and federation?
Element (Web), backed by a Synapse homeserver, runs on Matrix and provides end-to-end encrypted, federated messaging. This is the privacy-first choice, at difficulty 4/5 to self-host.
Can I host Teams-style chat without running my own server?
Rocket.Chat, Mattermost, Jitsi Meet, Zulip, Element and Synapse all offer managed hosting (managed:yes). Nextcloud Talk is self-host-only but integrates chat and video into an existing Nextcloud instance.